Sunday, July 19, 2015

Lugh Lámhfhada (Lugh of the Long Arm)


Lugh is a solar god, and the son of Cian (Tuatha de Danann) and Ethniu (Formorian), and grandson of Balor of the Evil Eye through his mother Ethniu.

As the legend goes, it was prophesied that Balor would lose his life at the hands of his own grandson. To prevent this, Balor locked his daughter Ethniu in a tower so that she may never meet a man. But Cian, who was out for revenge against Balor for tricking him out of his prized cow, asks a faery woman (Birog) to magically transport him into the tower where Ethniu is kept. He seduces her, and she eventually gives birth to three children.

Upon learning this, Balor orders the babies to be drowned in a whirlpool, but one was dropped and rescued by Mananan (some sources say Birog), who then gives the child to Goibniu to foster. Lugh eventually did kill his grandfather Balor, using a sling stone.

As a young man, Lugh travels to the court of the Tuatha de Danann king, Nuada. Only individuals offering a unique skill may join the court. Lugh is proficient in many things including his skills as a smith (undoubtedly thanks to his foster father), poet, warrior, musician, and more, but the court of the Tuatha de Danann already comprises of individuals with these claims. Ultimately, Lugh asks the guard if there is any one person who possesses all of those skills. When the guard admits there is not such a person, Lugh is permitted to join the court and is given the title of Ollam, or "master," "highest rank."

Lugh has many names, including Lugh Lamhfhada, which translates "Lugh of the Long Arm." He is father to the warrior Cuchulainn (by Deichtine), and ruled Ireland for many years. He possessed several magical items including a spear, two swords, a dog, and a pig skin that healed wounds, some of which he gained through the sons of Tuireann in compensation for slaying his father Cian. He was also in possession of a boat called "Wave Sweeper" which he borrowed or acquired from Mananan (he seems to have borrowed a few of Mananan's things).

Tailtiu (Fir Bolg) was Lugh's foster mother, whom is revered so greatly he instituted an annual festival of games in her honor. This we know today as Lughnasadh which commonly occurs on August 1st. The festivities celebrate Lugh and harolds in the harvest season. The holiday is where the Irish word for August (Lunasa) comes from. Lugh is also credited with the invention of Fidchell, an Irish version of chess.


About the work:

Here he is, Lugh the strong-armed sun God with the fiery surroundings of his forge. On the wall hangs some of his tools and weapons. His golden-haired head is haloed by a shield with a Le Tene style design that symbolizes his relationship with the sun. Before him is a game of Fidchell, ready to play. He wears a red striped tunic, a pattern and color well liked by the Celts. He has a look of confidence about his face, which is no surprise when you're as highly skilled as he is. There is a lot of symbolism associated with Lugh, too much to fit in unfortunately. Tucked in his belt is a sling shot, not exactly the weapon he would have used to slay Balor, but illustrating a true sling stone was not fitting well in the picture. For all the other items, I've tried to reproduce or be inspired by actual artifacts of the ancient Celtic age.


Tuesday, December 9, 2014

The Dagda

The Dagda (day-duh), a father deity also known as the "Good God" among several other names. He is also called Eochaid Ollathair. His parents are said to be Eltha (father) and/or Ethlinn (mother).

The Dagda is commonly known to be a bit clumsy looking or acting, but very generous and good. He wears a tunic that is a bit too short that exposes his rump and large member that drags on the ground. He possess several magical objects as the Gods often do. Among these are:
  • Undry, a large cauldron that provides an endless supply of food
  • a large club that could kill nine men with one end, and restore life with the other end
  • Daurdable, a harp made of oak that when played would change the seasons
  • Two pigs, one continually roasting, the other continually growing
  • Trees that constantly produced fruit
The Dagda was lover of Boann (wife of Nechtan), and lover of the Morrigan. Through Boann, he fathered Oengus Og (God of young love, youth, and poetry). In order to hid the pregnancy from her husband, the Dagda made the sun stay still, making it seem like only a day has passed. On Samhainn, the Dagda came acrood the Morrigan washing at a river. He copulated with the war Goddess in exchange for a battle plan or favor in battle.

The Dagda is the father (unknown mothers) of Brighid, Breg, Bo Dearg, Aine, Cermait, Midir, and of course Oengus. He may be brother to Oghma and Lir. The Dagda ruled the Tuatha de Danana for a very long time (after Lugh).


Wednesday, September 14, 2011

The Morrigan (Badb, Macha, Nemain)

The Morrígan is the first in the Celtic Tuatha de Danann series. Set against a stormy sky illuminated by a full moon, the three sisters Badb, Macha, and Nemain oversee the events of a battle. A crow flies over the scene of a blood stained background littered with fallen warriors, known as "the Morrigan's acorn crop" or "Macha's acorn crop." The Morrigan is a goddess of battle and death, but also fertility. Her name means either "phantom queen" or "great queen." She  is sometimes considered a single Goddess that is part of a tripartite, or the name of the tripartite itself.

Tuesday, April 5, 2011

The Modest Mermaid

Honestly what "inspired" this was a drawing I hadn't finished in one of my sketchbooks and I wanted to try out a theoretical painting technique and colors for a mermaid's tale. So in reality, this was a practice piece turned finished work. Oops. It happens. I love the blues in this piece and I really have to start painting more mermaids with hair colors other than red (thanks Ariel, who doesn't love her though?!). I tried to find a contrasting color to the aqua that wasn't going to be too typical, although terracotta tones are complimentary colors, so there wasn't a whole lot of thinking going on there. Plus I need a color to go with the aforementioned hair. I think it worked.

I've called her The Modest Mermaid because she's covering herself up with an old sail (thanks again, Disney) and because she looks a bit taken aback as if she's thinking "what are you looking at?" We've obviously disturbed her peaceful afternoon sitting upon her coral flanked sandy seat.


Tuesday, March 1, 2011

Priestess of the Sidh

I wasn't entirely sure what to call this one. Is she human in service to the sidh? She stands before a wheel of time offering a cup to drink from, framed by a runic blessing.

Her look is simple, with reflections of Celtic style (braids, jewelry, tunic), as she has more important things to focus on.
The wheel behind her depicts two separate sets of zodiac. The outer wheel shows the animal prints of the Native American zodiac.* The inner ring shows the Celtic tree calendar.** The script written in the border I adapted from a longer Scottish blessing. It reads: